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Mesothelioma and Asbestosis There are a few important distinctions between mesothelioma and asbestosis, despite the fact that both diseases result from asbestos exposure. Most importantly, mesothelioma can be a cancer and asbestosis isn't. Mesothelioma develops in the lining of specific organs and tissues, such as those that cover the lung (pleura) or the membrane that protects the abdominal cavity (peritoneum). It is sometimes difficult to diagnose mesothelioma because symptoms resemble those of other diseases. This is because asbestos-related illnesses have a long time of latency. Symptoms Mesothelioma is also known as mesothelioma, is a tumor that can cause cancer. It affects the tissue surrounding organs and cavities in the body. It usually begins in the lungs, but can also occur in other areas of the body, such as the stomach and the heart, as well as the abdomen. The symptoms of mesothelioma can vary depending on the stage and type of the disease. However, there are some common symptoms, including difficulty breathing, chronic coughing, weight loss and chest pains. Anemia and fatigue are the most the most common signs of mesothelioma. Metastatic mesothelioma is when the cancer has spread to other parts of your body. It is crucial to consult an expert if you have any of the symptoms mentioned above. Asbestosis is usually the result of exposure to asbestos dust and fibres. It is a slow-moving condition and, due to its long time of latency, many people do not realize they have it until decades after exposure. Asbestosis does not have the possibility of spreading like mesothelioma, but it can trigger a range of health issues, like lung issues and respiratory distress. Asbestos exposure is a cause of both mesothelioma as well as asbestosis. The main difference between these two diseases is that mesothelioma is a malignant cancer that develops in the mesothelium, whereas asbestosis is not. A person suffering from pleural mesothelioma can experience a chronic, non-productive cough and chest wall pain. Some patients have difficulty swallowing and changes in the shape of their fingers which is known as a clubbing. Ascites is a buildup of fluid in the abdomen that some patients with pleural mesothelioma experience. Mesothelioma treatments are more aggressive and concentrate on extending the life expectancy of patients. Asbestosis is treated in a less intensive manner. Asbestosis treatment is intended to improve the quality of life and alleviate symptoms. This is accomplished by removing the fluid from the chest using the procedure known as thoracentesis, and using pain medication. Patients with mesothelioma are not eligible for lung transplants for asbestosis-related cases. modesto asbestos lawyer may also receive palliative care, which is focused on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. Diagnosis Inhaling asbestos fibres can cause a variety of symptoms such as shortness of breathe, cough, and fatigue. However, these symptoms tend to appear to be similar to other ailments and are difficult to diagnose until the disease is advanced. Asbestosis is a progressive lung disease that causes scarring of the respiratory tract and lungs, making it harder to breathe. It can also affect other organs causing abdominal discomfort, fluid accumulation and changes in the shape of the finger and toe shape (finger clubbing). Mesothelioma and asbestosis are both caused by exposure to asbestos which is a class of minerals made of micro-sized fibres. Both diseases are caused by this exposure however, they have distinct symptoms and have a distinct time of latency. Mesothelioma, which is a rare type of cancer, develops inside the mesothelium – the protective layer that covers specific organs and cavities inside the body. It is located in the abdomen, lungs and the heart. Mesothelioma is more likely to form if the person was exposed to asbestos in several locations. Doctors will order chest X-rays and CT scans in order to detect visual abnormalities within the lung. They may also perform an in-person biopsy to get a better idea of what type of mesothelioma a patient has. There are a variety of ways to conduct a mesothelium biopsies, including a needle biopsy, bronchoscopy or video-assisted surgery. The type of biopsy needed will depend on the location where the mesothelioma is located and in what part of the lining of the pleura it is in. The patient's symptoms and exposure background will also influence the way mesothelioma is diagnosed. Depending on the type of mesothelioma, patients can be treated with radiation or chemotherapy to ease symptoms. In certain cases surgery is a possibility to remove the affected tissue and shrink the size of tumors. There is no cure for mesothelioma as of this moment, but patients may be offered palliative care to improve their quality of life. Mesothelioma and asbestosis both have a high risk of repeating even after treatment has been completed. This is why it is essential to keep regular follow-up appointments. A mesothelioma expert can use this method to detect recurrences and monitor the progress of the disease. Treatment As with asbestosis, both mesothelioma and asbestosis develop due to exposure to asbestos. They are incurable, however treatment options can prolong survival for decades. Mesothelioma, a type of cancer, occurs in the mesothelium, which covers the lungs as well as the chest cavity and abdomen. Mesothelioma is distinct from lung cancer but the symptoms are similar. Asbestosis, which is a less frequent condition that is caused by prolonged exposure to asbestos fibers in the air. They cause irritation to the lung tissue, which leads to scarring that impedes breathing. Asbestos inhalation increases the risk of lung infections. Smoking accelerates the progression of the disease. A doctor will assess the patient and listen to the lungs if asbestosis is diagnosed. In certain instances, the doctor will order chest X-rays and lung function tests. If mesothelioma is suspected, the doctor will conduct a biopsy of pleural mesothelium for laboratory testing. The procedure involves inserting a needle into the abdomen or chest and removing some of the fluid, and then examining it for evidence of malignant cells. Based on the type of mesothelioma, surgery or chemotherapy could be recommended. The removal of asbestos-laden tissue (also known as decortication or pleurectomy) can improve the quality of life of those suffering from severe asbestosis and decrease the degree of the complications. A doctor can also remove the chest of fluid through a procedure known as thoracentesis and, in some instances, perform a surgical procedure known as pleurodesis to help ease breathing difficulties caused by asbestosis and other diseases. In addition to pain-relieving treatments, doctors can help patients control their breathing problems and other symptoms with regular follow up appointments and pulmonary rehabilitation exercises. They can also prescribe oxygen treatment and, in certain cases, recommend the donation of a lung. People with lung diseases resulting from asbestos are at a higher risk of developing other health problems, such as cancer and heart disease. To decrease the risk of developing these diseases one should quit smoking and stay current with vaccines for influenza and pneumonia. They should also call their doctor immediately when they experience coughing, shortness of breath or fever. Prognosis Inhalation of asbestos fibers can cause both mesothelioma and asbestosis, a lung condition. Both diseases have similar symptoms such as chest pain as well as persistent coughing and breathlessness. Mesothelioma is a cancer, while asbestosis isn't. Both mesothelioma and asbestosis are incurable illnesses that can take years to manifest. The prognosis for mesothelioma is based on a variety of variables, including the stage, location and the type of cells. Epithelioid is the most frequent type, has a better chance of survival than biphasic or sarcomatoid mesothelioma. The prognosis for mesothelioma may also be affected by a patient's gender and age. Younger patients and females tend to have a better chance of survival than males. The time of latency is an important factor in determining mesothelioma prognosis. The longer someone is exposed to asbestos, the more likely they are to develop symptoms. The mesothelioma latency time can range between 10 and 50 years after exposure. Because mesothelioma is so rare it is often difficult to identify. This is especially relevant in the initial stages of the disease when symptoms are not as severe and may be misinterpreted as a sign of other illnesses. It is essential to ensure that doctors thoroughly study pathology reports, and ask for an opinion from a second source. Both mesothelioma and asbestosis can cause a fluid buildup in the lungs known as an Pleural effusion. Pleural effusions are an indication of both diseases, but are not life-threatening. The symptoms of asbestosis are similar to the symptoms of other lung diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Asbestosis doesn't spread like mesothelioma and isn't a form of cancer. However, those suffering from asbestosis will continue to experience symptoms and it is possible that he or she will eventually require oxygen therapy. If you or a loved one is unsure about the signs of asbestosis or mesothelioma, contact a patient advocate now. We can help you locate the right doctor to receive a diagnosis and a treatment plan.